A state of emergency has been reported in southern Iceland after another volcanic explosion on the Reykjanes Peninsula – the fourth since December.
Lava flows from a powerful eruption in Iceland have reached the eastern defences around the evacuated town of Grindavik.
The eruption, which began late on Saturday, has generated fast-moving lava flows, initially stretching 3km long. However, authorities have reported a significant decrease in activity around the fissure since then.
Diminishing Activity
Despite the initial intensity of the lava flows, the rate at which they are moving has started to slow down, according to Iceland’s Meteorological Office. While streams of lava are still flowing, the situation has become more manageable compared to the eruption’s peak.
Concerns and Preparations
Vídir Reynisson, the director of Iceland’s civil defence, stated that preparations for the lava flow have been completed.
The primary concern now is the potential impact on infrastructure, particularly as pools of lava gather near the defences. Efforts are underway to monitor and mitigate any risks posed by the advancing lava.
Location and Impact
The eruption, occurring north of Grindavik, is reminiscent of a similar event that took place in December. While the main international airport remains unaffected, two lava streams have been observed moving west and south. Lava from the southern stream has already reached the eastern defence walls of Grindavik.
Potential Hazards
Geophysicists have highlighted the possibility of lava reaching the sea, which could result in dangerous gases and small explosions.
The direction of the lava flow poses a potential threat to landmarks like the Blue Lagoon and a nearby geothermal power plant, emphasizing the need for continued monitoring and precautionary measures.
Ongoing Monitoring
As the situation evolves, authorities and experts are closely monitoring the eruption’s progress to assess its impact and address any emerging risks. The safety of residents and critical infrastructure remains a top priority as Iceland navigates through this natural phenomenon.