Apple has backtracked on its decision to remove home screen web apps for users in the European Union (EU), announcing that the feature will be reinstated with the release of iOS 17.4 early this month.
The reversal came after Apple raised initial concerns about complying with the Digital Markets Act (DMA) requirements.
Addressing User Requests:
In an updated developer support document released on Friday, Apple cited user requests as the primary reason for its decision to continue offering support for home screen web apps in the EU.
The company stated that this support aligns with WebKit’s security architecture and the security and privacy model for native apps on iOS.
Background on the Decision:
Apple’s initial decision to remove progressive web apps (PWAs) for European customers in the second iOS 17.4 beta was attributed to concerns over security implications and compliance with the DMA’s requirement to support non-WebKit browser engines.
The company expressed reservations about the complexities of addressing security and privacy concerns associated with web apps using alternative browser engines.
Criticism and Regulatory Scrutiny:
The move to remove PWAs elicited criticism from advocacy organizations, such as the Open Web Advocacy group, which highlighted Apple’s historical self-preference to Safari and its failure to facilitate true browser competition.
Additionally, European Commission officials voiced concerns and hinted at a potential formal investigation into Apple’s decision, signaling regulatory scrutiny.
Reversal and Speculations:
While Apple has not disclosed the specifics behind its reversal, speculation abounds regarding the factors that prompted the change.
Some suggest that assurances from EU officials or a desire to avoid formal investigations and negative publicity may have influenced Apple’s decision.
Regardless, European iOS 17.4 beta users will regain access to home screen web apps once the final version of the software is released.